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Vietnam

Where ancient traditions meet tropical paradise

Capital

Hanoi

Language

Vietnamese

Currency

Vietnamese Dong (VND)

Timezone

UTC+7

Quick Facts

Population

~100M

Area

331,212 km²

Capital

Hanoi

Language

Vietnamese

Currency

Vietnamese Dong (VND)

Timezone

UTC+7

Voltage

220V / 50Hz

Calling Code

+84

Drive Side

Right-hand traffic

Best Season

Oct-Apr (North) / Dec-Apr (South)

Emergency Numbers

Police: 113Ambulance: 115Fire: 114
FX

Live Exchange Rates

About Vietnam

Vietnam is a Southeast Asian country with over 4,000 years of civilization. From terraced mountains in the north to tropical deltas in the south, this S-shaped nation captivates travelers worldwide with its diverse landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and warm-hearted people.

Hanoi's ancient Old Quarter, Ha Long Bay's limestone karsts, Hoi An's lantern-lit streets, Ho Chi Minh City's modern energy — each city tells a unique story. Vietnam is also a globally celebrated food paradise, from street-side pho to drip coffee, every bite is a revelation.

In recent years, Vietnam has become one of Asia's fastest-growing tourism destinations. Exceptional value, convenient visa policies, and improving travel infrastructure make it worth exploring regardless of your budget.

Why Visit Vietnam

World-Class Cuisine

Pho, banh mi, Vietnamese coffee — Vietnam's food has been ranked among the world's best for years. Rich street food culture where a full meal costs just a few dollars.

Rich Cultural Heritage

8 UNESCO World Heritage Sites. From the ancient capital of Hue to Hoi An's old town, experience the fusion of Eastern civilization and French colonial elegance.

Stunning Natural Landscapes

Ha Long Bay's thousand islands, Sapa's terraced rice fields, the Mekong Delta's waterways, Phu Quoc's pristine beaches — incredibly diverse terrain.

Incredible Value

One of Southeast Asia's most affordable destinations. A drip coffee under $1, a full meal under $5, five-star hotels from $50/night.

Warm & Welcoming People

Vietnamese people are known for their warmth and sincerity. Even with a language barrier, locals will help with smiles and gestures.

Adventure Awaits

Ride a motorbike over the Hai Van Pass, conquer Fansipan summit, learn Vietnamese cooking in Hoi An, explore Da Lat's Crazy House — adventure is everywhere.

Cuisine Spotlight

The essence of Vietnam's legendary food culture

🍜

Pho (Phở)

Vietnam's national dish. Clear, rich beef bone broth with silky rice noodles and fresh herbs. Northern style is subtle, southern style sweeter. Breakfast staple, around $2-3 per bowl.

🥖

Banh Mi (Bánh Mì)

The perfect fusion of French colonial heritage and Vietnamese flavors. Crispy baguette stuffed with meat, pickled vegetables, cilantro, and chili. Called the world's best sandwich by The New York Times.

🍲

Bun Cha (Bún Chả)

Hanoi's signature dish. Charcoal-grilled pork with rice noodles and fresh vegetables, dipped in sweet-sour fish sauce. Made world-famous when Obama dined on it in Hanoi in 2016.

Vietnamese Coffee (Cà Phê Sữa Đá)

Vietnam is the world's second-largest coffee exporter. The signature drip coffee uses a metal filter for slow extraction, mixed with condensed milk and ice — rich, smooth, and unique.

Explore the full food guide →

Nature & Scenery

Vietnam's most breathtaking landscapes

Ha Long Bay (Vịnh Hạ Long)

UNESCO World Natural Heritage. Nearly 2,000 limestone islands scattered across emerald waters. Cruise among them and feel like you've entered a fairytale.

Sapa Terraces (Sa Pa)

A mountain town in northwest Vietnam with cascading rice terraces that change color with the seasons. Trek through ethnic minority villages and experience pristine nature.

Mekong Delta (Đồng bằng sông Cửu Long)

Vietnam's largest river delta. Floating markets, coconut-lined waterways, and tropical orchards create a unique water-village atmosphere — the best place to experience rural Vietnam.

Phu Quoc Island (Phú Quốc)

Vietnam's largest island with miles of pristine white sand beaches and crystal-clear waters. The sunset at Long Beach is considered one of Southeast Asia's most beautiful.

See all attractions →

Culture Essentials

What every traveler should know about Vietnamese culture

1

Greetings & Respect

Vietnamese greet with a slight nod or bow. Address elders as 'anh/chị' (brother/sister). Hand items with both hands to show respect.

2

Temple Etiquette

Remove shoes before entering temples. Cover shoulders and knees. Don't point at Buddha statues, and ask permission before taking photos.

3

Dining Customs

Wait for elders to start eating before you begin. Never stick chopsticks upright in rice (it symbolizes funeral rites). Sharing food is an important part of Vietnamese culture.

4

Bargaining

Bargaining is normal at markets and street stalls, but pay listed prices at shops and restaurants. Stay friendly and smile while negotiating.

Read the full culture guide →

Getting Around

Navigate Vietnam like a local

Domestic Flights

Vietnam Airlines is the national carrier offering full-service flights. VietJet Air and Bamboo Airways provide budget alternatives. Hanoi to Ho Chi Minh City takes just 2 hours with fares from $15.

Reunification Express

The legendary north-south railway traverses all of Vietnam. The full Hanoi to HCMC journey takes 30+ hours with stunning scenery — the most romantic way to travel Vietnam.

Sleeper Buses

Comfortable and affordable long-distance travel. Equipped with sleeper berths and AC, overnight buses save on accommodation. Major operators include The Sinh Tourist and Futa Bus.

Ride-hailing (Grab/Be)

Southeast Asia's Uber. Grab and Be cover all major cities, offering cars, motorbike taxis, and food delivery. Transparent pricing, no bargaining needed.

Motorbike Rental

The quintessential Vietnam experience. Rent a motorbike and ride the Hai Van Pass or Ha Giang province for $5-8/day. International license required, always wear a helmet.

Essential Apps

Download these before you go

Ride-hailing

Grab

Southeast Asia's #1 ride-hailing, food delivery & payments all-in-one

Be

Vietnam's local ride-hailing alternative, often cheaper than Grab

Navigation

Google Maps

Essential for navigation and directions, offline maps great for travel

Messaging

Zalo

Vietnam's most popular messaging app, used by nearly everyone

Food Delivery

ShopeeFood

Vietnam's leading food delivery platform with great local options

Payment

MoMo

Vietnam's top mobile payment wallet, accepted at some merchants

Translation

Google Translate

Camera translate is incredibly useful for menus and signs

Practical Info

Currency & Exchange

Vietnam uses the Vietnamese Dong (VND). 1 USD ≈ 25,000 VND. Exchange at airports or banks, avoid street exchanges. ATMs are widely available in cities. Major merchants accept credit cards, but street food and markets are cash-only.

SIM Cards & Internet

Buy a local SIM card at the airport upon arrival. Major carriers: Viettel, Mobifone, Vinaphone. 30-day unlimited data plans cost $3-5. Vietnam has good 4G coverage, and most cafes and hotels offer free WiFi.

Weather & Climate

Vietnam spans 3 climate zones. The north has four seasons (winter 10-15°C); central coast rainy season is Sep-Dec; the south is hot year-round (25-35°C) with wet and dry seasons. Bring light rain gear and sunscreen.

Safety Tips

Vietnam is generally very safe and one of Southeast Asia's safest tourism destinations. Watch your belongings, cross streets at a steady pace (traffic will flow around you), and avoid isolated areas late at night. Check hygiene before eating at street stalls.

Explore In Depth

Dive into each topic for detailed Vietnam travel guides

Ready to Visit Vietnam?

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